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Aesthetic Filling (Composite)

Aesthetic Filling (Composite)

Advantages

  • Composite fillings are aesthetically pleasing because they match the color of the natural tooth.
  • Composite fillings are not only aesthetically pleasing but also durable and resistant.
  • Unlike metal fillings, composite fillings do not contain toxic substances such as mercury.
  • Because composite fillings adhere to the tooth surface, unlike metal fillings, there is no need to remove healthy tooth tissue.
  • Composite fillings harden completely with light during treatment.

 

Disadvantages

  • Success rates are low in cases where the decay has penetrated far below the gum line and cannot be isolated from blood and saliva.
  • They still exhibit shrinkage, albeit to a much lesser extent, during light curing.
  • Its application requires much more precision and takes longer than metal fillings.

 

Technology

Matrix Systems:  Using the correct matrix is ​​crucial to prevent food particles from entering the space between the filler and to ensure easy cleaning after the procedure.

Bonding Agents:  To prevent sensitivity after filling, a bonding agent containing antiseptic agents and ensuring excellent adhesion of the filling to the tooth is preferred.

Filler Materials:  For the anterior segments, aesthetically pleasing composite materials with good polishability and a wide variety of color options should be preferred, while for the posterior segments, composite materials with increased filler (strength) ratio and the lowest shrinkage rates should be chosen.

Lighting Devices:  To minimize the shrinkage factor, which is a disadvantage of composites, LED devices with gradually increasing light levels are preferred.

Polishing Systems:  Using different brands of discs, rubber, and chemical agents, fillers can be applied that retain their shine and color for years.

 

Duration

The procedure can be completed in a single session, lasting between 30 minutes and 1 hour depending on the amount of filler needed (2-3 fillers in the same session).

Success

The use of high-quality composite filling material.
The correct matrix selection and the meticulous work of the dentist.
Oral hygiene after composite filling treatment.

APPLICATION

  • Removal of necrotic tissue under local anesthesia.
  • Bonding agents are applied to the tooth surface to ensure the filling adheres, and then hardened with a special light.
  • The filling material is selected in the most suitable color for the tooth and hardened in small layers using light.
  • Giving the tooth a shape that matches its natural form and removing excess tissue.
  • The final step is applying the polish.
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